Biodiversity in the Vineyard –Birds at Chateau Feely

Biodiversity in the Vineyard –Birds at Chateau Feely

A beneficial insectivore – a Black Redstart fledgling.

Twenty nine bird species were sighted at Chateau Feely organic vineyard farm in South West France in one week in June 2024. This impressive list is partly due to the establishment of trees in vineyard trellis rows since 2014. For more a detailed take on biodiversity in general and at Chateau Feely see this article.

A big thank you to avid twitcher Steve Clarke who very kindly provided a list of birds he saw and or heard during his stay in the Wine Lodge at Chateau Feely in June 2024. Steve said it was the most bird biodiversity he had seen on a vineyard.

‘The wealth of birdlife on the estate is impressive given the habitat is mostly limited to woods and viticulture, which is very much a testament to the biodiversity practices in place.’ Steve Clarke, Twitcher.

Steve provided this list (ordered alphabetically on the common name) and Chat GPT provided the primary diet column, helpful for us as winegrowers where insectivores and carnivores can be considered most useful to vineyard management although we welcome them all.

Bird Primary Diet Scientific Name: French name
Black Kite Carnivore Milvus migrans Milan noir
Black Redstart Insectivore Phoenicurus ochruros Rougequeue noir
Blackbird Insectivore/Fruit Eater Turdus merula Merle noir
Blackcap Insectivore/Fruit Eater Sylvia atricapilla Fauvette à tête noir
Blue Tit Insectivore Cyanistes caeruleus Mésange bleue
Carrion Crow Omnivore (Scavenger) Corvus corone Corneille noire
Cattle Egret Insectivore Bubulcus ibis Héron garde-boeufs
Chaffinch Seed Eater Fringilla coelebs Pinson des arbres
Chiffchaff Insectivore Phylloscopus collybita Pouillot véloce
Cirl Bunting Seed Eater Emberiza cirlus Bruant zizi
Corn Bunting Seed Eater Emberiza calandra Bruant proyer
Golden Oriole Insectivore/Fruit Eater Oriolus oriolus Loriot d’Europe
Goldfinch Seed Eater Carduelis carduelis Chardonneret élégant
Great Tit Insectivore Parus major Mésange charbonnière
Green Woodpecker Insectivore Picus viridis Pic vert
Honey-buzzard Insectivore (Specializes in wasps and bees) Pernis apivorus Bondrée apivore
House Martin Insectivore Delichon urbicum Hirondelle de fenêtre
House Sparrow Omnivore Passer domesticus Moineau domestique
Jay Omnivore Garrulus glandarius Geai des chênes
Little Owl Carnivore Athene noctua Chevêche d’Athéna
Long-tailed Tit Insectivore Aegithalos caudatus Orite à longue queue
Robin Insectivore Erithacus rubecula Rougegorge familier
Serin Seed Eater Serinus serinus Serin cini
Short-toed Snake Eagle Carnivore (Reptiles, primarily snakes) Circaetus gallicus Circaète Jean-le-Blanc
Swallow Insectivore Hirundo rustica Hirondelle rustique
Swift Insectivore Apus apus Martinet noir
Turtle Dove Seed Eater Streptopelia turtur Tourterelle des bois
Woodlark Insectivore Lullula arborea Alouette lulu
Woodpigeon Seed Eater Columba palumbus Pigeon ramier

Front Cover Cultivating Change by Caro Feely
Insectivores and birds of prey are seen as more beneficial to vineyards than fruit eaters for obvious reasons. In some parts of the world winegrowers have to net their vines against fruit eating birds but fortunately in France that is not the case.

Find out more about Chateau Feely’s biodiversity and tree planting project and join us as a Supporter of the Biodiversity project . This support is to help us to maintain the trees and hedges. By helping us to establish these biodiversity corridors and trees, you create multiple benefits for our planet. Read about why supporting biodiversity and addressing climate change are critical to all our futures and how to do it in Caro Feely’s book Cultivating Change.

Discover more about Biodiversity in our extensive article on agroforestry and trees in vineyards.

 

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Tree planting at Chateau Feely